Diet: Large amounts of insects.
Woodpecker can cause a great deal of property damage and sleepless mornings. But there are ways to control them. This page will inform you about wildlife laws and how to resolve woodpecker damage within the law. We will also try to cut through the fog about effective methods to control woodpeckers.Woodpeckers are a federally protected bird under the North American Migratory Bird Act. Do not use lethal control on woodpeckers without contacting your Federal Wildlife Officer. You will need to institute non-lethal control strategies before you will receive permission to implement lethal control. (See below for information on non-lethal woodpecker control).
Downy Woodpeckers (Picoides pubescens), like the one pictured at the right, are a common cause of woodpecker damage to buildings. Just remember that it is illegal to harm them without a federal permit. You may also need state permits as well.
Why Woodpeckers peck your home
Woodpeckers peck at houses for basically three possible reasons,
When Woodpeckers peck at shiny objects: "I have a woodpecker problem that I haven't seen addressed on your site. We have one that appears only in the morning, approx. 6:20, and he's pecking on the metal flange on the top of the fireplace and another metal pipe on the roof. The literature that I've read says that they don't like shiny objects, but that's exactly where he's pecking!!"
ANSWER: He is probably drumming (he likes the
sound) or he sees his reflection. Just because it is metal doesn't mean it is
shiny enough. The shiny I am talking about is mirror shiny. If he still pecks
at it, then it is possibly due to his seeing a reflection of himself and thinking
it is another bird. The least expensive option is probably the mylar tape. I
would try that first.
In one study the birds stopped drumming 50 percent of the time within two weeks or so whether the homeowners did anything or not.
Unfortunately, there is no easy guaranteed solution. So with all that being said, I would suggest the following strategies:
First. Cover all holes as soon as possible. I recommend placing aluminum flashing over the areas where the woodpecker is pecking. The flashing will stop the pecking at that spot because 1. its metal and 2. it changes the sound and 3. woodpeckers don't like shiny objects. Just make sure that the woodpecker is not living in your home. Disturbing a woodpecker den or killing one is a federal offense.
Second. Harass and scare the woodpecker causing damage using one or more of the following techniques.
Remember no harassment technique works all the time or in every situation.
Garden
Hose: One animal damage controller says "Pre position a garden hose with
a sprinkler set up on an angle to reach where the bird is drumming. Turn on
the hose and watch the woodpeckers leave. It only takes a few squirts. They
leave quickly and don't like hanging on to a wet siding etc.. " There
is an automatic sprinkler on the market called the Scarecrow (see image at
the right). To learn more about it click: automatic
sprinklerThird. Employ exclusion techniques. If woodpeckers are damaging your siding under an eave, hang some netting from the eave line down to the ground. If the net is extended away from the house wall, the woodpecker can't get close enough to damage the wood. Some homes actually leave the hooks up year round and then hang the netting as needed.
For netting click birdx/BX-birdnet.phpI would also encourage you not to dally. You want to act quickly before the woodpecker decides your home is a nice place to live.
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on resolving human/wildlife conflicts. We welcome suggestions, criticisms to
help us achieve this goal. The information provided is for informational purposes
only and users of the information use it at their own risk. The reader must
consult state/federal officials to determine the legality of any technique in
the reader's locale. Some techniques are dangerous to the user and to others.
WDC encourages readers to obtain appropriate training (see our informational
literature at our Store ), and understand that proper animal damage
control involves patience, understanding that not every technique/method works
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